Today in Canada's Political History - June 10, 1939: King George VI and Mackenzie King meet with Franklin Roosevelt at Hyde Park

  • National Newswatch

All eyes were on FDR’s country estate at Hyde Park, New York on this date in 1939. His Majesty King George VI, accompanied by Queen Elizabeth and Prime Minister Mackenzie King as minister-in-waiting on the Monarch, had arrived for talks with the American President.

After the King’s first private discussions with the President and his Canadian Prime Minister, His Majesty made note of the meeting in his own hand. You can read them below.

I had two good conversations with the President, besides many opportunities of informal talks on current matters in the car driving with him. He was very frank and friendly, & seemed genuinely glad that I had been able to pay him this visit. He gave me all the information in these notes either in answer to my questions, or he volunteered it.

Mr. Mackenzie King was present. We talked of the firm & trusted friendship between Canada & the USA. FDR mentioned that he thought it was a waste of money to build a Canadian fleet as he had already laid his plans for the defense of the Pacific Coast of Canada, especially Vancouver Island (Assembling plants for aeroplanes in Canada).

On mentioning the Neutrality Act the President gave us hopes that something could be done to make it less difficult for the USA to help us. Cordell Hull (could) lead public opinion on to the right tack. He gave us the following story to illustrate how he was tackling the subject in the Middle West & putting it in a way which they as farmers would understand.

"In the event of a war & say Germany & Italy were to win it, which means that the British Fleet & the French Army had been defeated, which at the moment are our first line of defense, how would you like to lose one of your best customers the United Kingdom? Then again Hitler could say to our great neighbors to the south of Argentine & Brazil: “You cannot sell your beef or your coffee in Europe except through me & Germany. I am the M aster of Europe & in return I will send you the article I think you will require in return at my price.”


Arthur Milnes is an accomplished public historian and award-winning journalist. He was research assistant on The Rt. Hon. Brian Mulroney’s best-selling Memoirs and also served as a speechwriter to then-Prime Minister Stephen Harper and as a Fellow of the Queen’s Centre for the Study of Democracy under the leadership of Tom Axworthy. A resident of Kingston, Ontario, Milnes serves as the in-house historian at the 175 year-old Frontenac Club Hotel.